I-Nickel, insimbi eqinile, e-silvery-white, isetshenziswa kaningi ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. Enye imboni enjalo imboni yamabhethri, lapho i-nickel isetshenziswa khona ekukhiqizeni amabhethri aphinde ashajwe, kuhlanganise nalawo asetshenziswa ezimotweni zikagesi. Omunye umkhakha osebenzisa kakhulu i-nickel imboni ye-aerospace, lapho i-high-purity nickel alloys isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izinjini zezindiza nezinye izingxenye ezibucayi ezidinga ukumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nokucindezeleka okukhulu.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwaba nokwanda kwesidingo sama-nickel alloys ngenxa yokukhula kwentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kanye nesidingo esikhulayo somhlaba wonke sezimoto zikagesi kanye nezicelo zamandla avuselelekayo. Ngenxa yalokho, amanani entengo ye-nickel abelokhu ekhuphuka, abahlaziyi bebikezela ukuthi lo mkhuba uhlelelwe ukuqhubeka eminyakeni ezayo.
Ngokombiko we-ResearchAndMarkets.com, imakethe yomhlaba wonke ye-nickel alloy kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule nge-Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) ka-4.85% ngesikhathi sika-2020-2025. Lo mbiko uveza ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwezingxubevange ze-nickel emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yezimboni, okuhlanganisa i-aerospace, eyezimoto, nowoyela negesi, njengomshayeli oyinhloko walokhu kukhula. (ama-EV).
I-Nickel iyingxenye ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni amabhethri e-EV futhi isetshenziselwa ukwenza amabhethri e-nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) anika amandla izimoto eziningi ezixubile. Kodwa-ke, ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwazo zonke izimoto zikagesi kulindeleke ukuthi kukhuphule isidingo se-nickel nakakhulu. Amabhethri e-lithium-ion, asetshenziswa ezimotweni eziningi zikagesi, adinga amaphesenti aphezulu e-nickel ekubunjweni kwawo uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-NiMH.Isidingo sezicelo zamandla avuselelekayo siphinde sikhulise isidingo sama-nickel alloys.
I-nickel isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izinjini zomoya, eziya ngokuya ziduma njengomthombo wamandla avuselelekayo. Ama-alloys asekelwe ku-nickel asetshenziswa ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile zezinjini zomoya, okuhlanganisa ama-blade, angaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu kanye nokugqwala ngenxa yokuchayeka ezintweni. Omunye umkhakha okulindeleke ukuthi ukhuphule isidingo sama-nickel alloys imboni ye-aerospace.
Ama-alloys asekelwe ku-nickel asetshenziswa kakhulu ezinjinini zezindiza, lapho ahlinzeka ngokushisa okuphezulu nokumelana nokucindezeleka okukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-nickel alloys asetshenziswa ekwenzeni ama-turbine blades nezinye izingxenye ezidinga amandla aphezulu nokuqina.Isidingo sama-nickel alloys siqhutshwa nokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe ezimbonini ezifana nokukhiqiza okungeziwe. Abacwaningi bakha ama-alloys amasha asekelwe ku-nickel anikeza amandla athuthukisiwe, ukumelana nokugqwala, nokumelana nokushisa, okuwenza alungele ukusetshenziswa ekunyatheliseni kwe-3D nezinye izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezithuthukile. imboni. Ukukhishwa nokucutshungulwa kwe-nickel kungaba nomthelela omkhulu emvelweni, futhi imisebenzi yezimayini ingaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu yezenhlalo nezomnotho emiphakathini yendawo. Ngakho-ke, kunesidingo sokutholwa kwe-nickel ngendlela efanele kanye nokuqaliswa kwezinqubo ezisimeme embonini.
Sengiphetha, isidingo sama-nickel alloys kulindeleke ukuthi siqhubeke nokukhula, siqhutshwa ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwezimoto zikagesi, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla avuselelekayo, kanye nomkhakha we-aerospace. Nakuba lokhu kuveza ithuba elikhulu lokukhula kwemboni ye-nickel alloy, kunesidingo sezinqubo ezisimeme zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside kwemboni.
I-Inconel 625 isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yokucubungula amakhemikhali ngenxa yokumelana kwayo okuhle nokugqwala ezindaweni ezinokhahlo, okuhlanganisa izixazululo ezine-asidi ne-alkaline. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezifana nezishintshisi zokushisa, imikhumbi yokusabela, namasistimu amapayipi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-24-2023